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REVIEW ARTICLE
Modeling Sustainable Urban Logistics Plans (SULP): Integrating Theoretical Foundations, Economic Practice, and Socio-Environmental Dimensions
1
Management, Częstochowa University of Technology, Poland
Submission date: 2024-09-03
Final revision date: 2025-03-28
Acceptance date: 2025-06-04
Publication date: 2025-08-13
Corresponding author
Nicoletta Baskiewicz
Management, Częstochowa University of Technology, Dąbrowskiego, 42-201, Częstochowa, Poland
Management, Częstochowa University of Technology, Dąbrowskiego, 42-201, Częstochowa, Poland
Management 2025;(1):880-907
KEYWORDS
JEL CLASSIFICATION CODES
O18
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Research background and purpose: Contemporary cities are facing increasing
economic, social, and environmental challenges caused by rapid urbanization
and the concentration of populations in urban areas. These dynamics intensify
freight transport, leading to traffic congestion, air pollution, greenhouse gas
emissions, and traffic accidents. Therefore, cities must seek sustainable
solutions to improve freight flows and reduce negative externalities. The aim
of this study is to establish the basis for a Sustainable Urban Logistics Plan
(SULP) for Częstochowa. The primary objective is to define the purpose and
scope of sustainable urban logistics while addressing key economic, social,
and environmental goals. The study aligns with legal frameworks and aims
to support the development of energy-efficient and environmentally friendly
logistics systems.
Design/methodology/approach: The research methodology includes
a strategic review of regulations, scenario development, and identification
of urban mobility priorities. The study involves analyzing the current state of
logistics in Częstochowa, evaluating the integration of various transport modes,
and proposing intelligent and sustainable logistics solutions. The concept also
includes a promotion plan to raise awareness and encourage stakeholder
engagement, as well as a proposed business model and implementation
strategy.
Findings: Key findings indicate that sustainable urban logistics requires
a comprehensive, systemic approach based on data analysis, intermodal
integration, policy alignment, and collaboration among stakeholders. The
research underlines the importance of long-term vision and coordinated
actions in developing effective logistics solutions.
Value added and limitations: The added value of this study lies in its structured
approach to creating a tailored SULP for Częstochowa. While the current
work is conceptual, it forms a solid foundation for further detailed research
and empirical studies necessary for the full implementation of a sustainable
logistics strategy in the city
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